A link between vitamin D levels and muscle strength has been found in girls, according to researchers from the Odense Child Cohort.

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The ODD is a research initiative set up to detect specific health problems in children.

In the study, recently published in the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 881 five-year-old children had their muscle strength measured with a standardised test for hand grip strength.

The statistical analyses were adjusted for height, weight and body fat percentage and were statistically highly significant.

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The researchers said girls with low vitamin D had a 70 percent increased risk of being among the lowest 10 percent in a test for muscle strength.

Girls were also found to be stronger if their Vitamin D level was more than 50 nmol/L.

The findings from the study were only evident in girls and not in boys.

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“The study offers no explanation for the difference between boys and girls,” according to Henrik Thybo Christesen, professor at HC Andersen Children’s Hospital.



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